Sodium dehydroacetate

« Back to Glossary Index

Sodium dehydroacetate is a widely used ingredient in cosmetics, personal care, and skincare formulations. Depending on its function, it may serve as a moisturizer, preservative, emulsifier, or active ingredient to enhance the overall effectiveness and performance of a product.

Sodium dehydroacetate is a compound with the formula Na(CH3C5HO(O2)(CH3)CO). It is the sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid. It is used as a preservative in food, cosmetics and personal care products such as shower gels, which is highly effective against a broad range of bacteria even at low concentrations such as 0.075 g/kg in meat. Its use is regulated in China, Japan and the USA, thus it can only be used in certain foods such as picked vegetables, fermented soy, compound seasonings and pickled mushrooms in China, and only peeled pumpkins in the US at 65 parts per million. It is not approved for use in the EU. It adds an acetic odor to food which can be mitigated using flavorings. It can also be used in bread and pastries. It is highly effective when applied to oranges.

Sodium dehydroacetate
Chemical structure of sodium dehydroacetate
Chemical structure of sodium dehydroacetate
Names
Other names
E266
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.022.347 Edit this at Wikidata
E number E266 (preservatives)
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C8H8O4.Na/c1-4-3-6(10)7(5(2)9)8(11)12-4;/h3,9H,1-2H3;/q;+1/p-1
  • CC1=CC(=O)C(=C(C)[O-])C(=O)O1.[Na+]
Properties
C8H7NaO4
Molar mass 190.130 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

It has E number E266.

« Back to Glossary Index
This entry was posted in . Bookmark the permalink.