Sodium aluminum sulfate is a widely used ingredient in cosmetics, personal care, and skincare formulations. Depending on its function, it may serve as a moisturizer, preservative, emulsifier, or active ingredient to enhance the overall effectiveness and performance of a product.
Sodium aluminium sulfate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaAl(SO4)2·12H2O (sometimes written Na2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O). Also known as soda alum, sodium alum, or SAS, this white solid is used in the manufacture of baking powder and as a food additive. Its official mineral name is alum-Na (IMA symbol: Aum-Na).
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Aluminium sodium bis(sulfate) — water (1:12)
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Other names
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Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.030.239 |
EC Number |
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E number | E521 (acidity regulators, ...) |
PubChem CID
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UNII |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
NaAl(SO4)2·12H2O | |
Molar mass | 458.28 g/mol |
Appearance | white crystalline powder |
Density | 1.6754 (20 °C) |
Melting point | 61 °C (142 °F; 334 K) |
208 g/100 ml (15 °C) | |
Refractive index (nD)
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1.4388 |
Structure | |
Cubic, cP96 | |
Pa3, No. 205 | |
a = 1221.4 pm
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Octahedral (Na+) Octahedral (Al3+) | |
Hazards | |
Flash point | non-flammable |
Related compounds | |
Other cations
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Ammonium aluminium sulfate Potassium aluminium sulfate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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