DMAE

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Dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE) is an organic compound known for its skin-firming and anti-aging properties. Naturally found in small amounts in the human body and certain fish like salmon and sardines, DMAE is widely used in skincare for its ability to improve skin elasticity, reduce fine lines, and promote a more lifted appearance.

One of DMAE’s primary functions is to enhance muscle tone by stabilizing cell membranes and reducing oxidative stress. This leads to a temporary tightening effect, making the skin appear firmer and more contoured. Additionally, its antioxidant properties help protect the skin from free radical damage, slowing down the signs of aging.

DMAE is commonly found in serums, creams, and anti-aging formulations designed to improve skin firmness and texture. While it provides noticeable short-term lifting effects, long-term use may also contribute to overall skin resilience and smoothness. Some individuals may experience mild irritation or tingling when first using DMAE, so it is often recommended to start with lower concentrations and gradually increase usage.

Due to its ability to promote a youthful, toned appearance, DMAE is a popular ingredient in skincare products aimed at mature skin, particularly those targeting sagging and loss of firmness.

DMAE (Wikipedia)

Dimethylethanolamine (DMAE or DMEA) is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NCH2CH2OH. It is bifunctional, containing both a tertiary amine and primary alcohol functional groups. It is a colorless viscous liquid. It is used in skin care products for improving skin tone and also taken orally as a nootropic. It is prepared by the ethoxylation of dimethylamine.

Dimethylethanolamine
Skeletal formula of dimethylethanolamine
Ball-and-stick model of the dimethylethanolamine molecule
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2-(Dimethylamino)ethan-1-ol
Other names
  • Deanol
  • Dimethyl ethanolamine
  • Dimethylaminoethanol
  • N,N-Dimethylaminoethanol
  • N,N-Dimethylethanolamine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Abbreviations DMAE, DMEA
1209235
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.221 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-542-8
KEGG
MeSH Deanol
RTECS number
  • KK6125000
UNII
UN number 2051
  • InChI=1S/C4H11NO/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h6H,3-4H2,1-2H3 ☒N
    Key: UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • CN(C)CCO
Properties
C4H11NO
Molar mass 89.138 g·mol−1
Appearance Colourless liquid
Odor Fishy, ammoniacal
Density 890 mg mL−1
Melting point −59.00 °C; −74.20 °F; 214.15 K
Boiling point 134.1 °C; 273.3 °F; 407.2 K
log P −0.25
Vapor pressure 816 Pa (at 20 °C)
Acidity (pKa) 9.23 (at 20 °C)
Basicity (pKb) 4.77 (at 20 °C)
1.4294
Pharmacology
N06BX04 (WHO)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: Flammable GHS05: Corrosive GHS07: Exclamation mark
Danger
H226, H302, H312, H314, H332
P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
Flash point 39 °C (102 °F; 312 K)
Explosive limits 1.4–12.2%
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
  • 1.214 g/kg (dermal, rabbit)
  • 2 g/kg (oral, rat)
Related compounds
Related alkanols
Related compounds
Diethylhydroxylamine
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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